The Crucial Role of Polytechnics and Community Colleges in Overcoming Challenges to Empower TVET in Malaysia


Abstract views: 3 / PDF downloads: 2

Authors

  • Mohd Daud Isa Politeknik Jeli Kelantan
  • Tengku Azman Tengku Mohd Politeknik Kuala Terengganu
  • Sharifah Nurulhuda Tuan Mohd Yasin Politeknik Kuala Terengganu

Keywords:

TVET, Polytechnics, Community Colleges, Industry Cooperation, Skilled Graduates

Abstract

Technical and vocational education and training (TVET) plays a vital role in developing a
skilled workforce and supporting national growth, particularly in the Fourth Industrial Revolution.
Malaysia has a well-established TVET system with 1,295 public and private providers. Polytechnics and
community colleges are significant contributors, accounting for 45% of TVET enrolment and producing
graduates with a marketability rate exceeding 90%. However, challenges persist in making TVET the
primary education option in Malaysia. The country's TVET agenda faces governance, industry
cooperation, quality accreditation, branding, and funding issues, which demand comprehensive solutions
to produce competent graduates that meet industry demands. To overcome these challenges, the
Malaysian government is taking initiatives to empower TVET through the establishment of the Malaysia
Technical and Vocational Education and Training (MTVET) department, Global Institute of Training and
Consulting (GITC), and Technical and Vocational Education and Training Council (TCH), as well as
funding allocation. The government aims to enhance the standardization and quality of TVET, actively
involve industries, and produce highly skilled graduates. In order to increase the number of youths
interested in TVET, comprehensive campaigns and branding efforts are necessary. By doing so, TVET
can become the top choice for preparing young people for the future. The successful implementation of
the TVET Collaboration Hub is crucial in achieving these goals, and Polytechnics and community
colleges are well-positioned to contribute significantly to this effort. By working together, all parties
involved can support the development of a highly skilled and competitive workforce that can contribute to
Malaysia's continued growth and success.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Mohd Daud Isa, Politeknik Jeli Kelantan

Kelantan, Malaysia

Tengku Azman Tengku Mohd, Politeknik Kuala Terengganu

Terengganu, Malaysia

Sharifah Nurulhuda Tuan Mohd Yasin, Politeknik Kuala Terengganu

Electrical Engineering Department,Terengganu, Malaysia

References

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. (2021). Sub-Education Policy Review Report on Technical and Vocational Education Training (TVET).https://en.unesco.org/sites/default/files/tvet_final_-january_2021.pdf.

Kasza, J. (2019). Forth Industrial Revolution (4 IR): digital disruption of cyber-physical systems. World Scientific News, 134(2).

Fenlon, M. J., & Fitzgerald, B. K. (2021). Creating the future workforce today. Business-Higher Education Forum, Washington, District of Columbia.

World Bank, G. (2021). Malaysia’s experience with National Development Planning: Looking back, Looking ahead. Open Knowledge Repository. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/37505.

Department of Statistics Malaysia. (2022). Employment Statistics, Fourth Quarter 2022. Department of Statistics Malaysia Official Portal. https://v1.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column%2FcthemeByCat&cat=439&bul_id=b2U1a3J2VnRuaFNpNmY0Mlh4aUdIdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09.

PEMANDU (2010). Economic Transformation Programme -A Roadmap for Malaysia. Performance Management and Delivery Unit. https://pemandu.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Government-Transformation-Programme-Roadmap-Executive-Summary.pdf

Halik Bassah, N. A. S. (2022). The issues and challenges of TVET in Malaysia: from the perspective of industry experts. In: TVET@Asia, issue 18, 1-15. Online: https://tvet-online.asia/issue/18/the-issues-and-challenges-of-tvet-in-malaysia-perspective-of-industry-experts/ (retrieved 31.12.2021).

New Straits Times. (2022, February 3). Government-industry tvet coordination body set up to steer national tvet agenda. New Straits Times.

JPPKK, U. (2023, September 26). Digitalization of TVET in Community Colleges: Empowering students towards Malaysia madani. POLYCC News. https://news.mypolycc.edu.my/digitalization-of-tvet-in-community-colleges-empowering-students-towards-malaysia-madani/#:~:text=Through%20the%202022%20budget%2C%20the,to%20TVET%20development%20in%20Malaysia.

JPPKK (Ed.). (2018). TVET 4.0 Framework 2018-2025. Department Of Polytechnic and Community College Education.

Zainury, M. A. (Ed.). (2023). Increase in student enrollment at polytechnics, community colleges. Sinar Daily. Retrieved September 6, 2023, from https://www.sinardaily.my/article/207158/malaysia/national/increase-in-student-enrollment-at-polytechnics-community-colleges.

Bahagian Koordinasi TVET, J. (Ed.). (2020). Pemerkasaan TVET di Malaysia: Satu Tinjauan. Kementerian Pengajian Tinggi. https://mypolycc.edu.my/index.php/muat-turun/penerbitan/download/2-penerbitan/653-pemerkasaan-tvet-di-malaysia-satu-tinjauan

SEA-VET , H. E., Malaysia. (2021, February 22). Malaysia sets up national tvet council to enhance tvet ecosystem. Bernama, Malaysia. Retrieved from https://sea-vet.net/news/860-malaysia-sets-up-national-tvet-council-to-enhance-tvet-ecosystem.

MTVET . (2022). TVET Collaboration Hub (TCH) : Naratif Baharu Kolaberasi Bersinergi Bagi Agenda Pemerkasaan TVET.

Downloads

Published

2024-10-13

How to Cite

Isa, M. D., Mohd, T. A. T., & Yasin, S. N. T. M. (2024). The Crucial Role of Polytechnics and Community Colleges in Overcoming Challenges to Empower TVET in Malaysia . International Journal of Advanced Natural Sciences and Engineering Researches, 7(10), 274–280. Retrieved from https://as-proceeding.com/index.php/ijanser/article/view/2095

Issue

Section

Articles